Kazakhstan’s National Development Plan through 2029 aims to increase investments in geological exploration to $90 per square meter, up from the current $63 per square meter, which is 39.6% below the global average, according to a report by LS. The plan addresses the country’s insufficient reserves of key minerals ready for development, particularly in the areas of chromium, copper, and iron.
Kazakhstan is rich in nickel, cobalt, and lithium, metals essential for the green economy. However, due to limited investment in geological exploration, the full potential of these resources has not been realized. The same issue affects rare earth metals.
To improve the situation, the government plans to stimulate investments in junior companies by simplifying their access to the stock exchange and revising tax deduction conditions for investors. Additionally, the taxation system for mining companies will be overhauled, shifting to a model that considers the volume of product sales and profits rather than just the amount of raw materials extracted. This new system will first be tested on several pilot sites.
Moreover, geological data will be digitized, and administrative barriers to obtaining exploration and mining licenses will be reduced.
