Jastrzębska Spółka Węglowa (JSW), the EU’s largest coking coal producer, has launched the METH2GEN project—an innovative €25.6 million initiative aimed at curbing methane emissions from mining operations and converting the captured gas into low-cost hydrogen. Over €20 million of the total funding is provided by JSW itself, with additional support from the European Union.
The project features two primary components. First, it introduces directional drilling technology to improve methane capture from underground geological formations. This is expected to raise methane recovery efficiency to as much as 70% in mining areas like the Budryk mine. JSW highlights that the new technique will not only reduce emissions but also enhance mine safety and lower operational costs.
“This is an important step towards modern, safe, and environmentally friendly mining,” said Adam Rosmus, JSW’s VP of Technical and Operational Affairs.
The second part of the project will see the construction of a hydrogen production facility using Steam Methane Reforming (SMR) technology. Captured methane will be converted into hydrogen, and the resulting CO₂ will be reused in fire prevention systems. According to JSW, this method allows for 100% utilization of methane from degassing stations and offers a cheaper alternative to hydrogen produced via electrolysis.
“This is a breakthrough solution… particularly important in view of the new European methane standards,” said Artur Badylak, Director of JSW’s Degassing and Methane Policy Office.
Geological surveys are underway to determine the best location for the hydrogen plant, and drilling equipment is already being procured.
METH2GEN is one of four major EU-supported environmental initiatives undertaken by JSW, with a combined budget of over €63.8 million. Methane currently accounts for 73% of the company’s total carbon footprint, making its reduction central to JSW’s green transition strategy.
Despite facing geological and operational challenges, JSW remains committed to its environmental goals. In 2024, it reduced coal production by 9.3% and coke output by 8.6% compared to the previous year. However, the company still reported a net loss of PLN 7.3 billion in 2023.
