The Mining and Metallurgical Complex (MMC) of the Republic of Kazakhstan is a crucial industrial sector that plays a significant role in the economic development and social well-being of the country. In 2022, the results in this sector were quite positive. The value of metal ores extracted during January-December 2022 was 3.42 trillion tenge, compared to 3.28 trillion tenge a year earlier, and the output in metallurgy was more than 9 trillion tenge, up from 7.68 trillion tenge in the previous year.
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