The potential closure of the Steelanol plant in Ghent, Belgium, by ArcelorMittal, due to restrictive and unsupportive EU regulations, highlights a critical issue in the intersection of climate policy and industrial innovation. This plant is a pioneering project in the decarbonization strategy of ArcelorMittal, capturing CO2 from blast furnace gases and converting it into ethanol, thereby reducing carbon emissions and turning industrial waste into a valuable product.
The EU has shown a clear preference for hydrogen as the path to climate neutrality, potentially overshadowing other technological innovations like Steelanol, which offer immediate CO2 savings. This situation puts €250 million of investment, as well as 35 jobs, at risk, and underlines the challenges that companies face when navigating the complex and sometimes unpredictable regulatory landscape in Europe.