Shares of Ferrexpo PLC, a London-listed iron ore producer, dropped as much as 51% following the announcement of a $3.8 billion civil claim filed against its Ukrainian subsidiary, Ferrexpo Poltava Mining. The claim, issued by Ukrainian authorities, accuses the company of illegal mining and environmental damage.
After experiencing its largest intraday decline on record, Ferrexpo pared its losses to a 23% drop. The company issued a statement denying the allegations, noting that the current accusations have “transformed” from prior claims of illegal waste product sales. Ferrexpo confirmed that its Ukrainian subsidiary intends to vigorously defend its position in court.
In January, the company addressed earlier accusations made by Ukraine’s Prosecutor General’s Office against four senior managers concerning the sale of waste products. Ferrexpo argued that these materials were not a separate mineral resource and had been sold for years under state inspections until September 2021.
Ferrexpo’s Poltava mine, located in central Ukraine, is its largest operation and critical to its business. Before the Russian invasion in 2022, Ferrexpo ranked as the world’s third-largest exporter of iron ore pellets.
The legal battle in Ukraine, coupled with the ongoing war, presents significant challenges for Ferrexpo as it works to defend its largest subsidiary and stabilize investor confidence.