Geologist Branislav Bozovic has voiced significant concerns about the potential environmental impact of lithium mining in Serbia, labeling the idea of “zero pollution” as unrealistic. Bozovic warns that the exploitation of lithium could severely contaminate land and water resources.
“Natural water systems are incredibly interconnected, and contamination can quickly spread, affecting both downstream and upstream ecosystems,” he stated. Azra Berbic, an activist from the Atelier for Social Change Foundation, echoed these concerns, highlighting the shared fears of residents in Bosnia and Herzegovina. “People across the country, not just in eastern Bosnia and Herzegovina, are worried that lithium mining will destroy water, air, and soil, threatening our survival,” she said. Berbic emphasized the widespread mobilization of communities to protect their lands and resources from mining interests, adding, “There’s a strong, unified message: we will not allow our land and heritage to be touched.”
Bozovic also referenced the failure of projects like the Belgrade metro, which threatened vital underground water sources, as a cautionary tale. He cited past incidents of rapid contamination, such as the pollution in Gracanica following mining activities, to underscore the serious risks posed by mining. Both experts stressed the need for vigilance and community action to prevent environmental degradation. “The idea of zero pollution is a myth. We must recognize and address the real dangers to our natural resources,” Bozovic concluded.
